Tuesday, June 29, 2010

Ring Mountain Open Space Preserve

Ring Mountain Open Space preserve is one of the best things about living in San Francisco if you're a plant nerd. A short 20-30 minute drive across the Golden Gate Bridge and into southern Marin County and you're standing on a small hill surrounded by stunningly beautiful native flowers while enjoying postcard perfect views of San Francisco and Mt. Tamalpais.

San Francisco as seen from Ring Mountain in April
Once upon a time (ohh, say, the 1950s) the urban planners in the Bay Area were busily deciding how to manage the relentless growth the post-war economy brought to the region. One of those unrealized plans had a lovely 6 lane freeway perched along the ridgetop of the Tiburon Peninsula connecting to a new bridge to San Francisco via Angel Island and Alcatraz Island. Ring Mountain, located at the start of the peninsula, was slated to be topped/leveled and a regional shopping mall placed there, with convenient access to San Francisco provided by this wonderful new bridge and freeway.

Mt. Tamalpais as seen from Ring Mountain
Thankfully we had our freeway revolt and this plan never happened. Ring Mountain remained undeveloped and in the early 1970s a spectacular flower was discovered, a species of Calochortus, that would finally seal the deal for Ring Mountain to forever remain open space.

You may be noticing a theme in my blog posts. Serpentine. Ring Mountain is full of it, and in fact, the rarity of many of the flowers found on the mountain is due to the serpentine outcrops found there. Calochortus tiburonensis, Allium lacunosum var. lacunosum,  Monardella purpurea, and more are serpentine species. This lucky happenstance of plate tectonics gives Northern California its full and fascinating flower diversity. The mountain seems to have something interesting in flower from mid-March through June and into July. Let's check out some of the more interesting species and when they bloom:

Calochortus umbellatus, mid-March
Lasthenia californica, mid-March
Dodecatheon hendersonii, mid-March
Tauschia kelloggii, mid-march
Toxicscordion species, mid-March
Leptosiphon androsaceus, mid-April
Sidalcea malviflora var. laciniata, mid-April
Layia platyglossa, mid-April
Achillea millefolium, mid-April
Ranunculus californicus, mid-April
Sisyrinchium bellum, mid-April
Calochortus umbellatus, mid-April
Thermopsis californica, mid-April
Calochortus tiburonensis, late May
Allium lacunosum var. lacunosum, late May
Eriophyllum confertiflorum var. confertiflorum, late May
Hesperolinon congestum, late May
Castilleja rubicundula ssp. lithospermoides, late May
Delphinium hesperium ssp. hesperium, late May
Silene californica, late May
Triteleia peduncularis, late May
Monardella purpurea, mid-June
Clarkia rubicunda, mid-June
Dudleya cymosa, mid-June
Eriogonum luteolum var. caninum, mid-June
Hemizonia congesta ssp. lutescens, mid-June

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